Best Programming Language for Web Application Development

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So, you’re looking to develop a web application and want to know the best programming language for web application development? Well, now is a great time! Emerging technologies present exciting opportunities to develop new apps that can transform the market. Consumers are eager for the next big thing.

The downside is that you’re far from alone, app development is an extremely crowded industry. It goes without saying, but if you want to succeed in this market, you’ll need to design an app that stands out. This will require a great deal of research. Making a Linkedin profile and networking with other creators will help you to gain a greater understanding of the industry.

To make an app that stands out, you’ll need to accomplish two things. Firstly, you need a concept that is unique and attracts the attention of consumers. Secondly, your app should provide a good user experience. This means that it needs to look top-notch and run smoothly.

But to accomplish either of these objectives, you first need a programming language that can properly support your app. A programming language is completely essential, without it, your app won’t be able to function.

But where should you begin? Well, stick around and we’ll guide you through some different options. 

Finding the Right Developer

best programming language for web application development

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Coding is an extremely detailed process and you’ll need the right developer to bring your creation to life. Make sure you take the time to find a developer that is right for your project.

Once you’ve found a developer, you’ll need to be in constant communication to make sure that you are both on the same page. It might be an idea to record a phone call so that you have a record of important information. 

JavaScript: Best Programming Language for Web Application Development

Many app developers have looked to JavaScript to support their creation. In fact, it is one of the most popular coding languages and chosen by 69.7% of developers. You’re probably asking, why? Well, this is probably due to the language’s versatility. JavaScript can be used to power many different tasks, ranging from a simple webpage to a detailed animation.  

Whatever your project, there’s a good chance that JavaScript could help to run it. But this doesn’t mean that the language is perfect. Let’s weigh the pros and cons: 

Pros 

Create Better User Interfaces   

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JavaScript is packed with features to help you build the best User Interface (UI) for your app. This includes options such as Magic Zoom (allowing users to look more closely at images), and the ability to add interactive menus.

Remember the UI is a crucial part of determining the professionalism of your website. But there are other factors that are equally important. For example, choosing the right domain name adds a level of authenticity to your site.

The Language is Inexpensive

Cost can be a worry for app developers, especially if you’re running on a limited budget. Certain languages will need specific computer hardware to run. This can incur large costs. Due to its simple structure, Java can be used on any device. If you’re trying not to break the bank, Java might be a good choice for you.

If you’re looking to make additional money, learning how to start affiliate marketing might help. With affiliate marketing, you link to the products of other businesses on your app. Each time a sale is made, you will gain a cut of profits. 

Allows For a Fast App 

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Speed should be a top priority when developing your web app. Slow speed is by far the main reason that a user will abandon a webpage. If you want to create a successful app, it needs to run quickly.

Also Read: 7 Key Ways To Speed Up Your WordPress Site and Improve Performance

This is another major advantage of JavaScript. Because it is a client-side script, the language takes less time to connect to the server. This means faster response times for web pages. 

Cons 

Browsers Interpret the Language Differently

Each browser interprets Java differently. This means that just because your website functions as it should on Google Chrome, doesn’t mean that it will work on Firefox.

You’ll need to carry out testing on each browser to make sure that your app is working as it should be. If there are any errors, you’ll need to iron them out. This is time that could be spent making your app better.

There is No Debugging Facility 

Debugging can be an important feature of in-app management. When writing code mistakes can be made. These mistakes can have big consequences if they are not dealt with properly. Debugging is the process of fixing any code-related issues.

JavaScript does not facilitate debugging. This means that issues will be much more difficult to spot and fix. If you want to carry out debugging in JavaScript, you’ll need to download a special tool.

Read Also: PHP vs JavaScript For Web Development

Java: Best Programming Language for Web Application Development

Whilst the two might sound similar, Java and JavaScript are completely different programming languages. Like JavaScript, Java is extremely robust and is used to support a variety of different websites and web applications.

Let’s look at some of the advantages and disadvantages of choosing Java as your programming language. 

Pros 

Java is Easy to Implement

Java is an Object Oriented Programming language (OOP). This means that software design centers on objects and data. Getting your project completed on time is extremely important. Because of its structure, Java is easy to implement. This means that you get your app up and running more quickly.

If you do find yourself running behind schedule, try to take steps to reduce the stress levels of your team. Stress will never help to see a project completed in time. Leveraging emotional intelligence will help.   

Uses the Write Once Run Anywhere Feature 

Flexibility is important during app creation. There will probably be times when you want to send your progress to other members of your team. But what happens if you and your teammate are using computers running on different operating systems?

With some programming languages, you’d be stuck. Your teammate would be unable to open the file. Luckily, Java uses a feature called Write Once Run Anywhere (WORA).

With WORA, once a program is written, it can run on any system that has java installed. This means that if one computer is running on MAC and another on Linux, you would still be able to access the code. This is just one example of how Java is giving greater flexibility to users. 

Cons 

Java Can Be Slow and Unreliable 

We’ve already mentioned the importance of speed. People won’t hang around when a web application is slow, especially if it is also frequently crashing. Sadly, Java is much slower than other programming languages. This is because the program performs many different functions in the backend that uses up memory.    

The Language Takes Up Space 

Java handles memory poorly, taking up large amounts of space. The language does have a method for reducing the amount of memory that it uses, called a ‘garbage collector’. Unfortunately, because the garbage collector runs non-stop, the speed is reduced.   

Read Also: Java vs .NET – Which is Better for Software Developers? A Beginners Guide

Python: Best Programming Language for Web Application Development

Python is the most popular coding language in the world. There are many reasons for its popularity. The language supports many different features and it is also a great option for people that are new to coding. Perhaps the best thing about python, however, is that it’s free.

Let’s give a rundown of the language’s high and low points. 

Pros 

The Language Has a Huge Community

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When choosing a programming language, it’s a good idea to choose an option that is up to date. Some languages have been abandoned, others have smaller communities and are only updated infrequently. Due to the huge popularity of Python, the language has a thriving community. This means that you won’t struggle to find a developer that is familiar with Python.

Supports the Use of Prototypes 

Once an app is released, it’s extremely difficult to alter. That’s why prototypes are so useful. It’s an opportunity to show your design to users, receive feedback, and make changes. This helps to ensure that from day one, you have a web application that is working as it should be.

But first you need a programming language that can support a prototype. Python is an ideal language for testing. You can easily build and test prototypes within Python. With the right prototype and testing software, you can find errors early, meaning that you’re spending less time fixing errors. 

Cons 

Less Effective for Mobile Users 

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When producing an app in the modern world, make sure that you don’t forget mobile users. A huge percentage of online traffic (54.4%) is attributed to users on mobile devices. If your website isn’t working properly for these users, you’re cutting yourself off from a big portion of the market.

Sadly, neither Android nor IOS supports Python as a programming language. This doesn’t mean that these users will be unable to access your app, but you will need to use additional software. 

Prone to Runtime Errors 

Runtime errors can cause real problems for web applications, causing the app to crash. Unfortunately, due to the way that Python processes data, it is much likely to encounter such issues.

If you do encounter frequent runtime errors during development, it’s important that you work to fix them as quickly as possible. Of course, this shouldn’t mean overworking your employees, as this will only slow progress. 

Ruby: Best Programming Language for Web Application Development

Compared to some of the other options discussed above, Ruby is less popular. But this doesn’t mean that it isn’t a useful programming language. If you’re looking to build a social media web application, or an eCommerce store, Ruby can be an excellent choice.

Despite being somewhat ‘niche’, the language has an active community built around it. This means that you won’t struggle to find support for your project. Of course, like all languages, Ruby also has some negatives. Let’s take a look at the pros and cons of the language. 

Pros 

A Highly Secure Option

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If you’re going to build an effective web app, it needs to be secure. This means that you need to be aware of any cybersecurity risks.

Read Also: Cybersecurity Checklist for Your eCommerce Website

Luckily, Ruby is one of the most secure programming languages. This is because it works on a system called ‘rails’. This network has prebuilt security features to guard against attacks. Ruby is a great choice if your app deals with lots of customer information. 

You Can Complete Your Project Quickly

Are you working to a short deadline? Ruby might be the choice for you! The language is considered one of the most time-efficient options available. Again, this is down to the rails structure, which makes web development easier.

To make sure your app is completed as quickly as possible you should also consider other factors. For example, good record keeping can bolster the organization of your project. Be sure to keep records of communication with team members. This might include the call history of a mobile number.  

Cons 

It’s Niche

As we’ve mentioned, Ruby isn’t one of the most popular programming languages. Whilst there is a community built around Ruby, it is much smaller than other options. This means that it will be harder to find a developer that specializes in the language. The niche aspect also means that you are likely to pay more for development. 

The Language is Inflexible 

There may be times that you need to edit certain objects within the code of your language. Ruby follows a strict set of paradigms, making it difficult to modify the core codebase. If your project is ‘outside of the box’ you might struggle with Ruby.   

Communication is Vital 

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Choosing a programming language is only part of your development journey. Once you’ve made a choice, you’ll need to start bringing your app to life. Part of this process is making sure you have the best communication possible within your team. After all, you don’t want a situation where a misunderstanding leads to the wrong actions being taken.

Make sure you have the best resources in place to ensure high levels of communication. For instance, a virtual fax line can help support the transfer of important documents.  

Conclusion: Best Programming Language for Web Application Development

As shown above, there is no correct answer to this question. The right programming language will depend entirely on your individual project. Weigh up the different options and see which works for you.

Of course, the right programming language alone is not enough for building the best app. We’ve also looked at the importance of communication. Without top-notch communication with team members, your project isn’t likely to get very far. Be sure to invest in a VoIP or landline phone for all team members.

With a synchronized team working with the right programming language, you’re on the road to success. So, get planning now!  

Maria Ilyas

A writer by profession, Maria Ilyas is an eCommerce and digital marketing enthusiast and is always digging into the latest marketing trends, best practices, and growth strategies.

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